Unit Five: Architecture
Lesson 5-3: Floor Plans and Tilings
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Objectives:
- to learn of historic methods of architectural design in relation to the floor plan and the floor tiling.
- to analyze the floor plans of famous structures
- to create floor tilings of various styles.
Activity #39: Read and Discuss
- "Chapter 4 - Ad Quadratum and the Sacred Cut" from the text Squaring the Circle by Paul Calter.
- Read the section entitled "Architectural Proportions Based On the Square and the Rectangle", pages 110-120.
- "Chapter 5 - Polygons, Tilings, and Sacred Geometry" from the text Squaring the Circle by Paul Calter.
- Read the section entitled "Tilings with Polygons", pages 153-160.
- Share your thoughts on the topic below.
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Discussion:
On pages 119-120 of the reading, several quotes are given from Jung, Wittkower, Alberti, and Palladio on the topic of the overall shape of a church. The author, Paul Calter, even weighs in with three possible reasons why one shape is more prevalent. If you were chosen as the architect of a major cathedral, what overall shape (floor plan) would you choose and why? Feel free to include any other comments about this weeks reading.
Activity #40: Floor Plans
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Partheon - 4 views
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Rubric:
Activity #41: Floor Tilings
There are 4 tilings to be created in this activity. Tilings 1, 2, and 3 are separate sketchpad files to be downloaded. Tiling 4 is a separate web page that uses GeoGebra. Each has a corresponding video. Links to the videos are on the sketchpad files, on the sketchpad wiki page, and found below.
- Regular Tiling
- Penrose Tiling P2
- Penrose Tiling P3
- Girih Tiling
Upload a picture of each tiling (4 pics total). There is no need for you to upload your sketchpad file.
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Administrative building floor tiling at St. Joseph's Villa, Richmond, VA.
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An archway in the Sultan's Lodge in the Green Mosque in Bursa, Turkey from 1424.
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Rubric:
Additional information on Penrose tilings:
Related Information:
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